Pre-Shipment
Inspection
How it works
- A physical inspection of goods before they are shipped,
in the country of export, establishes the exact nature of
the goods.
- The invoice and other documents are then scrutinised,
and an accurate valuation, and Customs tariff code, are
assigned.
- These are used, in conjunction with the client country's
published duty rates, to calculate the correct duties and
taxes payable.
- An Unique Systems certificate is issued to the importer. This
is used to substantiate the payment of full duty, prior to
clearing the goods.
- The actual duty collected is compared with the Unique Systems
certificates, and any shortages can be investigated and
corrected.
Benefits
- Unique Systems Pre-Shipment Inspection (PSI) maximises duty
collections. By undertaking duty assessment in the country
of export, importers have no opportunity to pressurize
customs to assign lower rates.
- Compliance with the WTO Agreement on Customs Valuation
is now mandatory for World Trade Organisation members.
Without Unique Systems PSI, countries introducing the agreement
invariably experience a reduction in revenue collections.
Unique Systems ensures that the agreement is fully implemented as
required by the WTO, and in a way that maintains duty
revenue collections.
- Trade facilitation: inefficient Customs administrations
and the failure of importers to comply with import
procedures can both delay trade. An Unique Systems certificate
ensures rapid Customs clearance, by undertaking the
necessary physical and documentary inspections before the
consignment is dispatched.
- Unique Systems PSI deters capital flight in countries where
exchange controls exist by preventing deliberately inflated
invoicing. This can deplete foreign exchange reserves, which
can also reduce the taxable income declared by
multi-national companies.
- Unique Systems PSI significantly reduces the incidence of
illegal imports, such as radioactive waste, by inspecting
shipments in the country of export before dispatch.
- As a PSI programme takes effect, so a vast database of
vital trade information is created, which can be supplied to
the Client Government in a variety of formats, as an aid to
economic decision making and to induce confidence in donors
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